Your Other 8 Hours: 3 steps to prepare for the next disaster

By Robert Pagliarini, 
Tribune Media Services
 
As a “sudden wealth” financial planner, I take great pride in helping others determine where they are going and how to get there. I consider myself an eternal optimist. In my mind, the glass is not half empty or half full — it is well on its way to becoming full. People are generally good and do what is right. On the other hand, I’m also a realist, looking not only at the destination but rather at all of the things that can go wrong along the way.
 
Bad things happen to good people all the time. Some things we simply can’t prevent. Superstorm Sandy is a reminder that we all need to plan for the unexpected and that you need to protect your family in the event of a natural disaster.
 
September was National Preparedness Month, which is sponsored by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. When I hear “homeland security,” I think of terrorism, but this agency also assumes primary responsibility for ensuring that emergency response professionals are prepared for any situation.
 
There are a few things you and I can do today to help protect our families and loved ones. The three steps Homeland Security recommends are 1. Get a kit; 2. Make a plan; 3. Be informed.
 
1. Get a kit. That refers to an emergency kit with a few basic supplies. According to Ready America, here is what such a kit should contain:
 
— One gallon of water per person per day for at least three days (for drinking and sanitation)
 
— At least a three-day supply of non-perishable food
 
— Battery-powered or hand-crank radio and a National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration weather radio with tone alert and extra batteries for both (a good option is the American Red Cross Axis NOAA weather radio)
 
— Flashlight and extra batteries
 
— First-aid kit
 
— Whistle to signal for help
 
— Dust mask to help filter contaminated air, along with plastic sheeting and duct tape
 
— Moist towelettes, garbage bags and plastic ties for personal sanitation
 
— Wrench or pliers to turn off utilities
 
— Can opener for food (if kit contains canned food)
 
— Local maps
 
There are also several additional items that you should consider for your kit, according to Ready America:
 
— Prescription medications and glasses
 
— Infant formula and diapers
 
— Pet food and extra water for your pet (you can’t forget about them!)
 
— Important family documents, such as copies of insurance policies, identification and bank account records in a waterproof, portable container
 
— Cash and change
 
— Sleeping bag or warm blanket for each person; consider additional bedding if you live in a cold weather climate
 
— Complete change of clothing, including a long-sleeved shirt, long pants and sturdy shoes; consider additional clothing if you live in a cold weather climate
 
— Household chlorine bleach and medicine dropper (when diluted, with nine parts water to one part bleach, the solution can be used as a disinfectant); in an emergency, you can use it to treat water by using 16 drops of regular household liquid bleach per gallon of water — do not use scented, color safe or bleaches with added cleaners
 
— Fire extinguisher
 
— Matches in a waterproof container
 
— Feminine supplies and personal hygiene items
 
— Mess kits, paper cups, plates and plastic utensils, paper towels
 
— Paper and pencil
 
— Books, games, puzzles or other activities for children
 
Make a plan
 
If disaster strikes and your family is not together, it’s important to have a plan of action — how you will contact one another, where you will meet and related considerations. Ready America has a form you can download to prepare such as a plan.
 
Be informed
 
It’s important to know what’s happening locally in an emergency and if there are special instructions you should follow. An AM/FM radio can keep you informed.
 
Create the emergency kit and review it with your family a couple of times a year so the next time disaster strikes you are prepared.
 
 
Robert Pagliarini is a CBMoneyWatch columnist and the author of “The Other 8 Hours: Maximize Your Free Time to Create New Wealth & Purpose” and the national best-seller “The Six Day Financial Makeover.” Visit YourOther8Hours.com.
 
This was printed in the October 20, 2013 – November 2, 2013 Edition