There are many distinct differences between online education and traditional learning. For certain students, distance learning is a fitting option; for others, a campus-based school program is much more beneficial. By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of online learning you can decide if an online or campus program would be more helpful in achieving your goals.
• Online Education
Advantages:
• Convenience – Students can take online courses whenever; students are not limited by a school’s annual/semester/quarter system.
• Flexibility – Class times are not set, and the pacing for assignments and readings occurs at your own discretion. You can proceed through your degree program at your own rate.
• Availability – Accredited, reputable, and educationally vigorous distance learning programs have increased in recent years.
• Cost – Pricing for online degree programs is usually cheaper than traditional school programs.
• Self-Direction – Students are able to control their learning environment, moving through courses at their own pace.
• Classroom Time – Some distance learning programs have a classroom component, however most do not require attending a physical school. You can learn, study, and graduate from the comfort of any computer location.
• Accessibility – Attending class can occur from any computer with network/Internet access.
• Learning System – Distance learners tend to be people who learn visually and experientially, and also students who require more time to study, have language-issues, or are introverted.
• Zero Travel Expenses – With online degree programs, there is no need to commute to school, all learning can take place from home.
• No Interruptions – Since distance learning programs are based on the Internet, and accessed at the user’s discretion, learning takes place whenever you want it to; no need to take a leave of absence, stop working, etc.
Online Education Disadvantages:
• Instructor Face-Time – Distance learners typically don’t have the face-to-face interaction that is important to some students.
• Reputation & Perception – As distance learning becomes more widespread, more businesses and organizations are starting to recognize the value of an online degree or distance degree. However, there is still a social stigma attached to non-physical educational institutions.
• Technology Requirements – Distance learning program requirements are usually modest: computer and an Internet connection. However, students must have some proficiency in using computers.
• Social Interaction – Though online learning environments often have chat rooms and message boards they lack physical classroom interactions.
• Limited Support – Students are required to take their own initiative in completing assignments, reports, and exams.
• Campus Atmosphere – Distance education programs lack the physical value and attractiveness of attending a campus location.
